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1. Read this headline and select why it is misleading. Select all that apply.

“Israel Gaza: Father loses 11 family members in one blast”
A. Passive voice

You're right! This headline is misleading on various levels:

The headline obscures the perpetrator. There is no mention that it is Israel that bombed and killed.

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel kills 11 members of Mr. Khader’s family, including his four children, in one bombing raid on Gaza.”

B. Bothsides-ism

You're right! This headline is misleading on various levels:

The phrase “Israel Gaza” suggests symmetry, implying a “conflict” between equal sides rather than a colonial power committing genocide against an occupied people. It also reinforces colonial narratives that fragment the Palestinian people, as if the violence is limited to Gaza rather than part of a broader colonial system against all Palestinians.

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel kills 11 members of Mr. Khader’s family, including his four children, in one bombing raid on Gaza.”

C. Stereotyping

Not quite right. This is not the core issue here. This headline is misleading on these levels:

Bothsides-ism: The phrase “Israel Gaza” suggests symmetry, implying a “conflict” between equal sides rather than a colonial power committing genocide against an occupied people. It also reinforces colonial narratives that fragment the Palestinian people, as if the violence is limited to Gaza rather than part of a broader colonial system against all Palestinians. Explore more here

Passive voice: The headline obscures the perpetrator. There is no mention that it is Israel that bombed and killed.

Reductionist language: Terms like “blast” instead of “bombing,” and “loses” instead of “killed,” sanitise the crime. Saying “family members” without clarifying they include his children also dehumanises the story.

Erasure: The father is unnamed, despite speaking openly in the article. While anonymity is sometimes necessary for safety, when Palestinians choose to speak publicly, acknowledging their identity is important. We are not numbers. Explore more here

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel kills 11 members of Mr. Khader’s family, including his four children, in one bombing raid on Gaza.”

D. Reductionist language

You're right! This headline is misleading on various levels:

Terms like “blast” instead of “bombing,” and “loses” instead of “killed,” sanitise the crime. Saying “family members” without clarifying they include his children also dehumanises the story.

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel kills 11 members of Mr. Khader’s family, including his four children, in one bombing raid on Gaza.”

E. Erasure

You're right! This headline is misleading on various levels:

The father is unnamed, despite speaking openly in the article. While anonymity is sometimes necessary for safety, when Palestinians choose to speak publicly, acknowledging their identity is important. We are not numbers.

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel kills 11 members of Mr. Khader’s family, including his four children, in one bombing raid on Gaza.”

F. Disinformation

Not quite right. This is not the core issue here. This headline is misleading on these levels:

Bothsides-ism: The phrase “Israel Gaza” suggests symmetry, implying a “conflict” between equal sides rather than a colonial power committing genocide against an occupied people. It also reinforces colonial narratives that fragment the Palestinian people, as if the violence is limited to Gaza rather than part of a broader colonial system against all Palestinians. Explore more here

Passive voice: The headline obscures the perpetrator. There is no mention that it is Israel that bombed and killed.

Reductionist language: Terms like “blast” instead of “bombing,” and “loses” instead of “killed,” sanitise the crime. Saying “family members” without clarifying they include his children also dehumanises the story.

Erasure: The father is unnamed, despite speaking openly in the article. While anonymity is sometimes necessary for safety, when Palestinians choose to speak publicly, acknowledging their identity is important. We are not numbers. Explore more here

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel kills 11 members of Mr. Khader’s family, including his four children, in one bombing raid on Gaza.”

2. Read this headline and select why it is misleading:

“Hundreds leave Jenin as Israeli raids continue”
A. Decontexualisation

You're right! This headline is misleading on various levels:

Readers are not informed of the ongoing Nakba. The people being ethnically cleansed in this raid are already refugees, denied their right to return for over seven decades.

👉Explore more on euphemisms

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel forcibly displaces hundreds of Palestinian refugees from Jenin amid renewed military assault.”

B. Steryotyping

Not quite right. This is not the core issue here. This headline is misleading on these levels:

Reductionist language: The phrase “leave Jenin” suggests voluntary movement, ignoring the context of forced displacement resulting from Israeli military attacks. Using "raids continue" downplays the severity of the military offensive and normalises Israeli colonial violence.

Decontextualisation: Readers are not informed of the ongoing Nakba. The people being ethnically cleansed in this raid are already refugees, denied their right to return for over seven decades.

👉Explore more on euphemisms

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel forcibly displaces hundreds of Palestinian refugees from Jenin amid renewed military assault.”

C. Passive Voice

Not quite right. This is not the core issue here. This headline is misleading on these levels:

Reductionist language: The phrase “leave Jenin” suggests voluntary movement, ignoring the context of forced displacement resulting from Israeli military attacks. Using "raids continue" downplays the severity of the military offensive and normalises Israeli colonial violence.

Decontextualisation: Readers are not informed of the ongoing Nakba. The people being ethnically cleansed in this raid are already refugees, denied their right to return for over seven decades.

👉Explore more on euphemisms

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel forcibly displaces hundreds of Palestinian refugees from Jenin amid renewed military assault.”

D. Reductionist language

You're right! This headline is misleading on various levels:

The phrase “leave Jenin” suggests voluntary movement, ignoring the context of forced displacement resulting from Israeli military attacks. Using "raids continue" downplays the severity of the military offensive and normalises Israeli colonial violence.

👉Explore more on euphemisms

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel forcibly displaces hundreds of Palestinian refugees from Jenin amid renewed military assault.”

E. Disinfromation

Not quite right. This is not the core issue here. This headline is misleading on these levels:

Reductionist language: The phrase “leave Jenin” suggests voluntary movement, ignoring the context of forced displacement resulting from Israeli military attacks. Using "raids continue" downplays the severity of the military offensive and normalises Israeli colonial violence.

Decontextualisation: Readers are not informed of the ongoing Nakba. The people being ethnically cleansed in this raid are already refugees, denied their right to return for over seven decades.

👉Explore more on euphemisms

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel forcibly displaces hundreds of Palestinian refugees from Jenin amid renewed military assault.”

F. Discrediting Palestinians

Not quite right. This is not the core issue here. This headline is misleading on these levels:

Reductionist language: The phrase “leave Jenin” suggests voluntary movement, ignoring the context of forced displacement resulting from Israeli military attacks. Using "raids continue" downplays the severity of the military offensive and normalises Israeli colonial violence.

Decontextualisation: Readers are not informed of the ongoing Nakba. The people being ethnically cleansed in this raid are already refugees, denied their right to return for over seven decades.

👉Explore more on euphemisms

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel forcibly displaces hundreds of Palestinian refugees from Jenin amid renewed military assault.”

3. Read this headline and select why it is misleading:

“More than 40,000 killed in Gaza since start of war, says Hamas-run health ministry”
A. Stereotyping

Not quite right. This is not the core issue here. This headline is misleading on these levels:

Discrediting Palestinians: Adding “Hamas-run” before “health ministry” and the word “says” cast doubt on the credibility of the information. Explore more here

Passive voice: More than 40,000 killed obscures the perpetrator, Israel.

Decontexualisation and euphemism: Context is obscured by framing it as war instead of a genocide. Explore more here

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel’s genocide killed more than 40,000 Palestinians in Gaza, Gaza Health Ministry reports”

B. Passive Voice

You're right! This headline is misleading on various levels:

More than 40,000 killed obscures the perpetrator, Israel.

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel’s genocide killed more than 40,000 Palestinians in Gaza, Gaza Health Ministry reports”

C. Discrediting Palestinians

You're right! This headline is misleading on various levels:

Adding “Hamas-run” before “health ministry” and the word “says” cast doubt on the credibility of the information. Explore more here

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel’s genocide killed more than 40,000 Palestinians in Gaza, Gaza Health Ministry reports”

D. Decontextualisation

You're right! This headline is misleading on various levels:

Context is obscured by framing it as war instead of a genocide. Explore more here

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel’s genocide killed more than 40,000 Palestinians in Gaza, Gaza Health Ministry reports”

E. Euphemism

You're right! This headline is misleading on various levels:

Context is obscured by framing it as war instead of a genocide. Explore more here

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel’s genocide killed more than 40,000 Palestinians in Gaza, Gaza Health Ministry reports”

4. Read this headline and select why it is misleading:

“Israel Rescues 4 Hostages in Military Operation; Gazan Officials Say Scores Are Killed”
A. Decontextalisation

You're right! This headline is misleading on various levels:

It isolates the event from the broader genocidal context while ignoring that the “operation” involved massacring over 270 Palestinians in the densely populated refugee camp of Nuseirat. Using the word “hostages” also erases the context that they are prisoners.

👉Explore more on euphemisms

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel Kills over 270 Palestinians During Armed Assault on Gaza Refugee Camp to Extract 4 Israeli Prisoners”

B. Bothsides-ism

Not quite right. This is not the core issue here. This headline is misleading on these levels:

Decontextualisation: It isolates the event from the broader genocidal context while ignoring that the “operation” involved massacring over 270 Palestinians in the densely populated refugee camp of Nuseirat. Using the word “hostages” also erases the context that they are prisoners.

Euphemism: Words like “rescues” and “operation” sanitise systemic violence and reinforce Israeli claims that the genocide is “defensive” rather than offensive and illegal.

Passive Voice: “are killed” obscures the perpetrator, Israel.

Downplaying: “Scores” obscures the scale of the massacre committed which killed 270 Palestinians.

👉Explore more on euphemisms

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel Kills over 270 Palestinians During Armed Assault on Gaza Refugee Camp to Extract 4 Israeli Prisoners”

C. Euphemism

You're right! This headline is misleading on various levels:

Words like “rescues” and “operation” sanitise systemic violence and reinforce Israeli claims that the genocide is “defensive” rather than offensive and illegal.

👉Explore more on euphemisms

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel Kills over 270 Palestinians During Armed Assault on Gaza Refugee Camp to Extract 4 Israeli Prisoners”

D. Discrediting Palestinians

Not quite right. This is not the core issue here. This headline is misleading on these levels:

Decontextualisation: It isolates the event from the broader genocidal context while ignoring that the “operation” involved massacring over 270 Palestinians in the densely populated refugee camp of Nuseirat. Using the word “hostages” also erases the context that they are prisoners.

Euphemism: Words like “rescues” and “operation” sanitise systemic violence and reinforce Israeli claims that the genocide is “defensive” rather than offensive and illegal.

Passive Voice: “are killed” obscures the perpetrator, Israel.

Downplaying: “Scores” obscures the scale of the massacre committed which killed 270 Palestinians.

👉Explore more on euphemisms

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel Kills over 270 Palestinians During Armed Assault on Gaza Refugee Camp to Extract 4 Israeli Prisoners”

E. Passive Voice

You're right! This headline is misleading on various levels:

“are killed” obscures the perpetrator, Israel.

👉Explore more on euphemisms

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel Kills over 270 Palestinians During Armed Assault on Gaza Refugee Camp to Extract 4 Israeli Prisoners”

F. Downplaying

You're right! This headline is misleading on various levels:

“Scores” obscures the scale of the massacre committed which killed 270 Palestinians.

👉Explore more on euphemisms

A more ethical headline would be: “Israel Kills over 270 Palestinians During Armed Assault on Gaza Refugee Camp to Extract 4 Israeli Prisoners”

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